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01

What a pharmacist can usually help with

Pharmacists know a lot about medicines. People often ask them about how to take a medicine, what a product is for, or which product might help with a small problem like a cold. They can also explain the labels on boxes. If they think you need a doctor, they will usually tell you. Pharmacies are often inside large stores or on their own. Look for the pharmacy counter, which is usually at the back. There may be a sign that says "Pharmacy" or "Prescriptions".

Excuse me, can I ask the pharmacist a question?

Could you help me choose something for a cold?

Can you explain what this medicine is for?

02

Starting the conversation at the counter

Sometimes the first person you meet is a pharmacy assistant, not the pharmacist. That is normal. You can say you want to speak with the pharmacist. If it is busy, you may need to wait in a line. Some pharmacies have a quieter area for private questions. If your question feels personal, you can ask to talk somewhere more private. Speak slowly and clearly. It is okay to say that English is not your first language. Most staff are used to this and will slow down.

Hi, I'd like to speak with the pharmacist, please.

English is my second language. Could you speak a little slower?

Is there a more private place where we can talk?

03

Explaining your problem simply

Simple English is fine here. Short, clear sentences work well. Say what you feel, where, and for how long. The pharmacist may ask you questions back, such as whether you take other medicines or have allergies. It helps to bring a list of anything you already take, or show photos of the boxes on your phone. If you do not know a word, you can point, show, or describe it. A translation app can also help with one or two hard words.

I've had a sore throat since yesterday.

I already take this medicine. Here is the box.

I don't know the English word. Can I show you?

04

Picking up a prescription

If a doctor gives you a prescription, you usually take it to a pharmacy. Sometimes the doctor sends it for you. The staff may ask for your name, date of birth, and a health card or other details. They may tell you to come back later because it takes time to prepare. When you pick it up, the pharmacist may explain how to take it. This is a good time to ask questions. Do not be shy about asking them to repeat things.

I'm here to drop off a prescription.

When will it be ready to pick up?

Could you tell me again how to take this?

05

Checking that you understood

Medicine instructions can be confusing, even for people who speak English well. A good habit is to repeat the instructions back in your own words. The pharmacist can then say if you are right. You can also ask them to write the main points down. Ask about food, other medicines, or what to do if you forget a dose. If something feels unclear later at home, you can usually call the pharmacy and ask again.

Let me check I understand. I take it with food, right?

Could you write that down for me, please?

Can I call you later if I have more questions?

Common questions

Do I need an appointment to talk to a pharmacist?

Usually no. Many people just walk up to the counter and ask. If it is very busy, you may need to wait. For longer talks, some pharmacies may ask you to come back at a quieter time.

What if I don't understand the pharmacist?

It is okay to say so. Try: "Sorry, could you say that again more slowly?" You can also ask them to write it down. Repeating the instructions back helps both of you check.

Can I ask about products I can buy without a prescription?

Yes, people often do this. Tell the pharmacist what problem you have and anything else you take. They can explain the options. Follow their advice, and see a doctor if they suggest it.