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01

Planning Your Trip

Before you leave, it helps to check your route. Many cities have a transit website or a map app that shows buses and trains. Look for the route number, the stop name, and the direction. Directions are often called by the last stop, like "northbound" or "toward downtown." Give yourself extra time the first few times. Schedules can change on weekends and holidays. If you are not sure, you can ask staff at a station or call the transit help line. Write the name of your stop on your phone so you can show it to someone.

Excuse me, which bus goes to Main Street?

Is this the right platform for downtown?

How often does this bus come?

02

Paying for Your Ride

Ways to pay are different in each city. Some places use a reusable card that you top up. Some let you tap a bank card or phone. Some buses take cash, but drivers often cannot give change. Train stations usually have machines, and sometimes a ticket office. On the bus, you usually pay or tap when you get on at the front door. Keep your ticket or card until the end of your trip, because someone may ask to see it. If the machine is confusing, it is fine to ask someone nearby.

How do I pay for this bus?

Can you help me use this machine, please?

Do I need to tap my card again when I change trains?

03

On the Bus or Train

On many buses, you need to signal when you want to get off. Look for a cord to pull or a button to press, often marked "Stop." Some buses and trains announce stops, but the sound is not always clear. Watch the screen or count the stops on your map. Seats near the front are usually for older people, people with disabilities, or people with small children. People often stay quiet, use headphones, and let others get off before they get on. It is okay to ask the driver to tell you when your stop is coming.

Could you tell me when we get to Oak Avenue?

Is this seat free?

Excuse me, I need to get off here.

04

When You Feel Lost

Getting lost happens to everyone, even local people. First, stay calm. Get off at a safe, busy stop if you need to. Check your map app or look for a station map on the wall. Station staff, drivers, and other riders can usually point you in the right direction. Start with "Excuse me" and ask one short question. If someone speaks too fast, ask them to slow down. You can also show your phone with the place written on it. Asking for help is a normal part of daily life here.

Sorry, I think I am lost. Can you help me?

Could you say that again more slowly, please?

How do I get back to Central Station from here?

05

Delays, Problems and Lost Items

Sometimes buses are late or trains stop because of work on the tracks. There may be a shuttle bus or a different route. Listen for announcements or check the transit app or website. If you lose something, ask the driver or station staff. Many systems have a lost and found office. If your card does not work or you were charged wrongly, you can usually contact customer service. Write down the date, time, and route number. This makes it easier to explain your problem clearly.

Is there a delay on this line?

I left my bag on the bus. Who should I talk to?

My card did not work. What should I do?

Common questions

Is it rude to ask strangers for directions?

No. It is very common. Say "Excuse me" first, ask one short question, and say "Thank you" at the end. If someone looks busy or does not want to talk, just ask another person or a staff member.

What if I miss my stop?

Do not worry. Get off at the next stop. Then look for a bus or train going in the other direction. You can ask the driver, "How do I go back to the last stop?"

What if I do not understand the announcements?

Many people find them hard to hear. Watch the screens, follow your map app, or ask someone nearby: "Sorry, what did they say?" Most people will happily repeat it.